Camera Project
Imal Hashimi is a 26-year old freelance
photojournalist. He was born in Kabul, Afghanistan, and came to Denmark as a
refugee in 2009. Since he came to Denmark, he has been busy setting down and
learning the language, but he is slowly finding his way back to life as a
photojournalist. Next week he is going to Syria to shoot reportage photographs.
In 2006 Imal became curious to learn something new. He
signed up for a one-month photography course in arranged by Austrian
photographers at the Fine Arts Academy at Kabul University, where he was
studying to become a film instructor. This course did not teach the students
technical skills, but it encouraged them to explore the world visually. Imal,
who previously only had used the family’s camera, was among three students whose
talents were discovered through this course and thereby were offered to study
photojournalism at Aina Media Center in Kabul.
Aina Media Center was founded in 2002 by the National
Geographic photographer Reza Deghati. The photojournalism education lasted about
a year, but was a condensed 4-year program. During this year, Imal discovered
that photography was not as easy as he had thought hitherto. He had to learn
the theories and techniques of professional photography. Imal’s skills were
furthermore developed through working with other photojournalists as well as by
looking at other photographers’ work. The political climate gave him the
opportunity to assist professional photographers by acting as a translator and
a cultural guide.
Imal currently uses a Canon D7D, which is a digital
SLR camera. Imal’s camera is remarkably heavier than the Nikon D3000, which I
am using, due to its heavy technique and many layers of glass in the lens. He
always hand holds the camera, due to the photojournalistic need to capture
things really fast. When shooting his camera is either hanging over his
shoulder or on his arm. He does not turn the camera off, nor does he cover the
lens. All of this allows him to grasp his motif rapidly. His lens has an extra
layer of glass which protects the lens from dirt and scratches. Imal finds the
quality of photographs better when taken with an analogue camera compared to a
digital camera, but what he likes about digital cameras is the opportunity to
select which photographs to print and thereby the inexpensiveness. He holds his
right hand on the right side of the camera in order to use the buttons, and he
places his left hand around the lens to control the manual/automatic focus
button, and to turn the lens in order to zoom.

Imal has two ways of working. Sometimes he is visually
driven. In this situation he takes a photo when he sees something interesting.
If he can connect the image to a current theme in the media world, he writes
the connection down and sends it to newspaper editors in order to publish it.
His other way of working is much more time consuming
and conceptual. At first he finds a
theme; then he goes to the library or on the internet to do research about the
theme. He thinks about the structure of the project; he often starts out by
taking a photo of the big picture and then gradually narrows it down and
focuses on the details. He always considers where the light comes from, and at
what time the light is optimal. He also thinks about the photo in connection to
what he can write about it. Imal thinks people and actions add life to a photo.
If he wants to take a photo of a person, he starts out from a distance and work
himself closer; he puts the camera away and spends some time chatting with his
subject to make him or her relax. If he wants to capture a certain emotion he talks
to the person about a certain period in life or listens to the subject’s
stories, thereby Imal can capture the subject’s best facial expressions. He
does not always ask for permission to use the photos. The next step in Imal’s
process is to combine the above mentioned thoughts in a shot list and then take
the photographs. Imal tends to shoot a large amount of images, from which he
can select the most successful ones when he gets home. He only uses Photoshop
to edit light and contrast. When he has the amount of photos he has aimed for,
he posts them on his blog supplemented with text from his research. According
to Imal, the text emphasizes the stories he wants to pass on. His blog is built
up by a factual text followed by his photos which each have a small descriptive
text underneath. The blog functions as a way of marketing himself. He has
several times experienced to be contacted by newspaper editors, who have seen
his photos on the blog and asked him to do a certain job. However, he is
currently working on the design of his website (www.imalimages.com).
Imal enjoys the adventurous life as a photojournalist,
but he does not think there is enough work in Denmark; therefore most of his
work is currently carried out in the Middle East. His goal is to document
personal stories from warzones and pass them on to people who cannot experience
them in person. Though he cannot promise anything, he hopes the photos will
open our eyes and make us feel sympathy and take action. The depressive stories he deals with
sometimes makes him want to put the camera away. His work is a historical
documentation.
According to Imal the internet is replacing the
galleries, though he thinks both media have value. He could see his photographs
exhibited in a historic museum as representations of a certain time in history,
or in a museum dealing with Afghans or cultures in general. However, the
downside of galleries is the limited access. Online on the contrary, the
photographs are available to everybody all over the world and at any time. Although
there are so many images to be found online, he believes it is easy to separate
amateur work from professional work. Civilian work might have news value, but
as soon as a professional photograph is available that is what the newspapers
will use. In order to take a good photo you both need a professional camera and
good skills.